Philosophy Essays: 111 Samples for Your Success

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A Wedding

I have always thought that wedding is the most exciting event in one’s life, and my experience proved it. Since my childhood, wedding rituals, even those of unknown people, have positively amazed me with the touch of mystery embraced by a bridal ...

Affluence, Altruism and Morality

Altruism is a philosophical term, which denotes a concern for other people’s welfare. It is a core aspect for most cultures, however it differs with regard to whom the concern should be directed and for what reasons it should become necessary. The ...

Anselm's Ontological Theory

Anselm believed “the faith is basis of a good knowledge”. God transcends everything imaginable. So he exists outside of us, and out of this world, “There is God, because He is - God puts the idea of Him into the man’s at the ...

Being the Tough Man

Being the Tough Man in Modern America: Consequences and Conclusions Introduction Most social scientists distinguish gender from sex. Gender roles are not biologically determined, but vary according to culture and era, and even for individuals ...

Christian Philosophy of Education

Introduction This essay seeks to analyze and outline the crucial elements of Christian philosophy of education. It also seeks to study what makes an excellent Christian tutor, and why it is important to study Christian Philosophy of ...

Cognitive Theory

This involves a discussion of the cognitive theory and an explanation of what is involved in playing the piano. Cognitive theory is based on the on the development of thought processes of a person. These thought processes are also reviewed in ...

Critical Thinking and Philosophy

Introduction Confucius discusses the authenticity, and correctness of a man in the society. A respectful man should have qualities that allow him to be respectable member of society. I support the theory of Confucius as he provided enough evidence ...

Deciding on a Job

Decision Making Model: Deciding on a Job In this paper I describe the decision making model and apply it to a recent job-related decision that I have made. I identify all the steps in my decision-making model and depict how critical thinking ...

Derrida Deconstructs Heidegger

Jacques Derrida was a French philosopher born in 1930 in the French Algeria. He was the third child in a family consisting of five children. He spent his childhood and youth in El-Biar in Algiers. At adolescence, he found some works of the ancient ...

Descartes' Critique of Kant

The purpose of this essay is to provide a clear assessment and understanding of Descartes’ critique of Kant’s view concerning consciousness or self. The essay begins by introducing the basics of their arguments, and then develops four criticisms ...

Descartes Meditations

Introduction Descartes meditations on the first philosophy are a very unique book. These meditations have had many incalculable influences and effects on the philosophical thinking and history. This paper seeks to discuss whether Descartes ...

Descartes on the Mind and the Body

Introduction It has been generally accepted that Descartes is the scholar behind the birth of the modern philosophy. Cottingham (3) argues that this was because of two reasons. First, Descartes had differed with the early philosopher, ...

Elitist Theory and True Masters of Our World

A small group of people controls American policies and management of government policy. The elite control production, media and corporations and expand their leverage on to the American government. Elitist theory explains this phenomenon well. Are ...

Emotions, Mood, and Motives

Emotion is a very complex mental process. The phenomenon of emotion has puzzled scientists all over the world over a long period of time. Scherer defined emotion as an episode of interrelated, synchronized changes in the states of most of the five ...

Empedocles

The origin of Ancient Greek philosophy dates back to 585 BCE. During these times,the pythogorean influence was highly evident in Greek. It is said to have reached a climax with the works of Aristotle. However, of all presocratics, Empedocles perhaps ...

Ethics, Trust and Integrity

Introduction Generally, the accounting principle demands that professional accountants maintain high ethical standards in order to maintain public confidence in the accounting profession. Professional accountants are required to comply with the Code ...

Existence of God

Abstract This article is basically a detailed presentation on the matter of existence of God by the renowned philosopher Aristotle. The article tries to relate how Aristotle thinks he has proven the Existence of God. The only concern of the ...

Existential Therapy & Person-Centered Therapy

According to existentialism, the significance of life is acquired through the occurrence that we as individuals undergo through in our daily lives which in turn consist of apparent paradoxes, since everyone has his/her own way of thinking. ...

Existentialism

Existentialism is a philosophical movement that deals with the analysis and exploration of the condition of human existence, finding self and the meaning of life through free will. The roles of individuals, authenticity, being anxious, having joy ...

Existentialism and the Three Modes of Existence

We all breathe within this world, we are all born and departed into this ground; some of us approach to portray a fortress of values, ethics, creeds and a never-ending trail of struggle, embodied with the deepest pursuit of happiness and bliss, ...

Fallacies Analysis

Fallacies Analysis This paper analyzes a number of fallacies and illustrates how they can be applied to the organizational setting to aid the management in the vital decision-making process. The first matter to be researched is the fallacy of ...

Foundationalism

Question1 Foundationlism refers that which can be perceived to be self evident principle. Any argument or item require strong holding. Descartes use the method of doubt to make this argument. He doubts ...

Four Branches of Philosophy

The four branches of philosophy include metaphysics, epistemology, axiology and logic. Metaphysics is concerned with the nature of being and reality, and aims at addressing the interest of a man about the nature of God, substance, space, truth and ...

Free Will according to Kant

In Justification of the metaphysics of morals, as well as in his Critique of Pure Reason, and other ethical writings, Kant makes extensive use of the concept of free will. This is an important concept for him, and the problem here is simple. ...

Friedrich Nietzsche

Nietzsche's life is an embodiment of his philosophy in all its austere grandeur and tragedy. He knew a lot about pain, difficulties and suffering, and only he could help himself. Facing difficulties in our lives, it is very difficult to overcome ...

Gandhi’s Philosophy of Non-Violence

Mahatma Gandhi was born in 1869 in India. Being lucky to belong to a privileged caste allowed him to access formal education (Easwaran, 2011). He was brought up in a society that greatly valued tolerance, and non-violence to living beings, and ...

Good and Evil

Good and evil are intricate concepts of human nature. These words carry immense importance in the social life and human relations, and are vastly used as themes by numerous writers of literature materials. As an example, Gabriel Garcia Marques ...

Gordon Rule Exam

Do you believe in reincarnation? Why or why not? Yes, I do believe in reincarnation, because with God everything is possible. Most religions believe that in the end, everyone will resurrect and be answerable to their sins and reincarnation being ...

Hannah Arendt

Introduction Hannah Arendt's work is highly speculative and uses the superfluity notion to revisit the biopolitics of a racial city in South Africa; Johannesburg. Superfluity refers to the dialects of expendability and indispensability of not only ...

Happiness

Although it can be seen as a concept that is so fuzzy and welcoming an array of loose meanings, yet, scholars particularly philosophers agree to the description of happiness as a psychological state of wellness which is characterized by positive ...

Hobbes versus Aristotle

Hobbes denied Aristotle’s idea of “Politics” that the human was a political being. In this case, in “Leviathan,” the philosopher tried to prove that the equality of all people was not good for the majority because these circumstances led ...

Hobs, Locke, Rousseau

Introduction Hobs, Locke, and Rousseau were among the first philosophers to use various theories in an attempt to explain the human nature and the way in which human beings govern themselves. According to Fukuyama (2011), the works of these three ...

Hofstede's Individualism and Collectivism

Geert Hofstede did several researches aimed at establishing the cultural differences among nations. Hofstede defines culture as the collective programming of the mind. Through his quantitative study across forty nations, Hofstede derived four ...

Human Nature

Every human being is endowed with certain unalienable rights by God which is termed as natural rights. These natural rights include life, liberty and equality. These rights are self-evident and no human being is expected to take away any of the ...

Humanities

God gave his law to humankind to tell them about their duties and responsibilities, and defined sin as the act of breaking the law, which would amount to punishment. The bible contains more than 600laws in the Pentateuch only, but God summarized it ...

Identifying Philosophies

Indeed, it is a well known fact that philosophy has the potency to not only determine the economic mode of production, but to catalyze the rate of technological advancement in any given country. The veracity of this standpoint is always made ...

Introduction to Philosophy

Introduction to Philosophy Socrates is a Greek moralist and philosopher born at Athens in the year 469 B.C. In the early part of his lifestyle Socrates was a sculptor just like his father Sophroniskus. He had the standard basic, training of the ...

Is Justified True Belief Knowledge?

Introduction Justified true belief is an epistemological concept that provides explanations especially from different philosophers on gaining knowledge. It holds the view that a specific proposition can be termed as true knowledge if the individual ...

John Stuart Mill's

John Stuart Mill's analysis of women is compatible with Karl Marx's analysis of workers in capitalism from the perspective of the hierarchies that define relationships between the weaker groups from the stronger ones. The deliberate subjugation of ...

Kant, Mill and Aristotle

Introduction Since the documentation of the studies on philosophy, there controversial conclusions have been made about the nature of morality. None of these conclusions could be perceived as the absolute fact. In this regard, some of key ...

Karl Marx's and Isaiah Berlin's

The following is a ‘Compare and Contrast’ essay which talks about two works of philosophers. In one of the writings, Karl Marx responds to Bauer on the issue of the Jewish Question, while in the other, Berlin distinguishes between positive and ...

Kierkegaard: Stages on Lifes Way

Self is an important part of an individual according to Kierkegaard; self refers to the real and existing nature of the person. In this case, the real nature of self will be exposed using one's intuition; he goes a head and says that self becomes ...

Lao Tzu

Confucius and Lao Tzu were to China what Socrates and Plato were to Greece and Buddha was to India roughly in the 6th century B.C. It is difficult to trace the life history of Lao Tzu (570-490 BC). Lao Tzu is a mystifying sage when the ...

Ludwig Wittgenstein

Ludwig Wittgenstein considered that words are not really objective, which persuade, offer the best reality around the issues, this particular provides, without doubt warrants, in the level along with variety, to become viewed as the key event within ...

Machiavelli Influence

In the modern day world, most of the social, economical and political freedom that most nations enjoy is as a result of the efforts and sacrifice by social, economical and political activists; however it is important to note where most of the ...

Marcus Aurelius and the Good Life

Marcus was one of the strongest men of his time when he was an emperor in Rome, the biggest empire at the time. Born Marcus Aurelius Antonius, he was adopted by his uncle, Hadrian who appointed him to priesthood in 129 BC. Marcus, a stoic ...

Materialism vs Idealism

To get a clear picture of what materialism and idealism means, we can put a basic scenario in our everyday life, example the word "bed" we at once perceive a four legged structure with a mattress and beddings and through that perception, an image ...

Meditation

Introduction Philosophy has played an important role in the life of man especially in the quest of man to understand the world he lives in. Many philosophers have written various essays with an aim of explaining such things as wisdom, truth, ...

Mentalization-Theory of Mind

Individuals with normal development acquire the ability to interpret and respond to the behavior of self and others. This ability enables the children to read the human minds with the intention of grasping the mental states that underlie their ...

Metaphysics

Metaphysics As a branch of philosophy, metaphysics (or ontology) is the study of existence, whether visible or invisible. Metaphysics generally comprises of everything that exists and its nature of existence. This branch is considered as the basis ...

Morally Good Actions

All morally good actions have a lesson that we can all learn from. An action is termed to be morally right if its positive effects outweigh its negative effects. Morally good actions are good examples off the kind of things we should do for and ...

Naturalism and Influence on Physical Programs

Naturalism is a philosophical term referring to natural laws of nature that influence and oversee the structure and behavior of the Universe. In the 17th century, a naturalist by the name Jean-Jacques Rousseau came up with ideologies that education ...

Near Death Experience

Near death experience is an instinctive experience that people do go through in an instance where someone goes through an almost death situation or clinical death or in a situation where there is high possibility of death to occur. These ...

Nietzsche

The philosophical essay starts as a fairy tale, the metaphor of the beautiful creatures living on the start. However, it comes to a sad ending quite abruptly – the intellectual animals perish, because their start cools off. I think it is the same ...

Paines Objection and Rousseauand Locke

This essay will examine the views of Paine in his objection to the monarchy and aristocracy. The reasons why Paine objects monarchy and aristocracy is well explained. His reasoning is substantiated with real life examples. The essay shades more ...

Parmenides

Parmenides is a Greek philosopher born in Italy and is among the Greek thinkers known as pre-Socratic. These philosophers are famous for their contribution for they introduced a new way of thinking about the world and the place of human beings in ...

Personal Struggle with Philosophy

I have always been mesmerized by different ancient Philosophers. The way they articulated their ideas and the way they developed them has been of great interest to me. The various criticism and counter-criticisms, which helped to shape some of the ...

Philosophical Notioins

Psychology borrows much of the assumptions particularly from the universe and its occupants. It also uses substances and materials as well as matter in general to explain these theories at length. Accordingly, these theories have been infiltrated by ...

Philosophy

Sigmund Freud and Friedrich Nietzsche are among the most outstanding personalities in the history of philosophy. This paper is made up of two different essays, with the one devoted to Sigmund Freud and the other one covering one of the most ...

Philosophy Assignment

1. Science – (from Latin “knowledge”) represents logically or systematically arranged facts which organize the knowledge for the purpose of explanation and prediction of things connected to the universe. Science refers to the reliable ...

Philosophy Final

The nature of reality in philosophy as discourse has been explained by the monist theory which affirms that thought and being are the same. The monist view holds that thoughts contain substance and attributes of substance which are supposed to be ...

Philosophy Final Exam Type

Study questions 1 1. Main elements Sample population: the population sampled consisted of 100 death certificates which were randomly sampled in two California counties Target population: the Next of kin of the deceased Measured property/properties: ...

Philosophy of Education

Philosophy of education is synonymous to the philosophies of teaching, instructing, and learning. It is a doctrine that deals with the manner in which students ought to be educated, the content of their curriculum, and the utility of their education ...

Philosophy of God

The reach and relevance of philosophy must be studied within a theology as in a philosophy of culture. As an important element of the Western civilization, philosophy shares in the sacramental character of all Spiritualization. Indeed, if the ...

Philosophy of Human Reasoning and Understanding

Human reasoning and understanding of future events are largely an aspect of induction. It generalizes certain aspects in life based on the observation of repeated events. Beliefs and perceptions about future events are assumptions and lack the ...

Philosophy of Human Rights

Human rights apply to all humans as they have the prospect to live and access all the services like other individuals. They have developed so noticeable in the contemporary world, due to the many activists who exist in the modern world. These ...

Philosophy of the Terrestrial Motion

A the core of any philosophical research various academic concepts from practically every scientific field, including mathematical, work together in order to explain hypotheses, especially those that appear controversial at first. Mathematical ...

Philosophy Questions

Global integration of cultures is the state whereby cultures from various countries become absorbed by many countries. The nations unite with another for the aim of acquiring a certain item from the other. Therefore, varying cultures will come to ...

Philosophy: Epistemology and Ontology

Meditation on first philosophy- Rene Descartes Rene Descartes' philosophy is made up of six meditations. He discards the belief in things that are not absolutely certain and to the effect he tries to bring out what can be known for sure. This paper ...

Plato's Allegory of the Cave

Plato, a Greek philosopher, came up with allegory that explains the human condition. The allegory of the cave is found in his work, the Republic and involves a fictitious dialogue between Plato's teacher Socrates and Plato's brother Glaucon. The ...

Plato's Apology

Charges against Socrates In the Socrates Apology, the Socrates is charged against the following: First thing that Socrates is charged against by the jury is his refusal to believe in gods whom the state believes in. Second charge is being ...

Plato: Theory of Forms

Plato (c.427-c.347), a classical Greek philosopher born in Athens; he was a student of Socrates and helped to create the foundations of the Western philosophy. His dialogues are widely used in teaching various subjects, including ethics, ...

Platonic Epistemology

Definition of knowledge: Plato defined knowledge as 'justified true belief' wherein before someone can claim to have knowledge of a proposition, 3 requisites need to be met: The proposition must be true It is believed to be the truth The belief of ...

Platos Allegory of the Cave

Summary: The Allegory of the Cave is one of Plato's famous works that has generated a lot of discussions debates among scholars and academicians. It deals with a philosophy that human beings are trapped inside their own bodies and they see things ...

Postmodern Culture and Consumer Culture

Postmodernism is a philosophy that is not easy to define. It is associated with the tendency of the society to reject or go against objective truth and the global view of certain cultural aspects. To fully understand this broad topic, we must first ...

Primary Areas of Philosophy

Philosophy could be referred to as decisive and imaginative judgment concerning fundamental matters and questions such as, who am I? What is the essence of the universe? As well as what is true or false? In the course of scrutinizing such ...

Ralph Emerson

Introduction Ralph Waldo Emerson was born on the 25th of May 1803 in Boston and was descended from a long line of New England ministers. After his college education, Emerson briefly taught in school before joining Harvard Divinity School. When he ...

Revelations, Reflections Reconciliation

Being born in a family is all that one dreams of. An excellent family is one that provides and shores up love, fondness and a sensation of belonging equally to the children and the parents as well. Parents for all time endeavors to guarantee that ...

Ripped From the Headlines

According to research conducted recently Tai Chi has been reported to be greatly beneficial to patients suffering from Fibromyalgia (Belluck, 2010). Tai Chi is an ancient Chinese practice and has been reported to improve the condition of ...

The Role of Philosophers in Human History Research Paper

Democracy Abstract Philosophers have made a significant contribution to the development of knowledge. Their ideas shaped public moods and resulted in revolutions in some cases. The report at hand seeks to explain the role of philosophers, ...

Sigmund Freud

Introduction Human ability to generate knowledge is one of the most significant milestones to be attained throughout life span. Sigmund Freud played an important role in the developmental area of human beings. Freud was a neutralist and psychiatrist ...

Socrates

The human perception of their true nature is diverse, varied and dependent on individuals. Socrates 'ideal city' represents his own conception and understanding of human nature, behaviorism and mannerisms towards life, leadership, stratification and ...

Socrates' Apology

Introduction Death as can be simply put is the end of the physical life on earth. What happens after that has been captured as mysterious and many views towards what really happens afterwards have emerged. Accurately, we can say that the degree of ...

Socrates Guilt

Socrates is one of the leading ancient western philosophers who has made a great contribution to the field of ethics. The works of Socrates have mainly been presented through his student Plato and the plays by Aristophanes. Being one of the earliest ...

Socrates' Ideas and Life

The first and the main idea of Socrates as opposed to the Sofists was the virtue of knowledge. One, who is wanted to be happy, has to gather rather knowledge than wealth. The truth was for the Socrates one more kind of virtue. He also believed that ...

Spinoza's Ethics

An affect is simply the emotions of a person; it is the feeling of human being that dictates how the person reacts toward various situations .The emotions are generally caused by either active or passive state of the mind caused by adequate and ...

Success of Descartes

Descartes success and work was mainly based on the principle of cogito which proved to be a turning point in the history of modern philosophy in which both principles and tasks of philosophy were modified: consequently, a question of possibility and ...

The Future of Syria

The Analysis There are countries that are at the state of a civil war because their society is split into different groups possessing dissimilar ideas of the future of their country. One of such countries is Syria which is involved in a civil war ...

Teaching Philosophy

Introduction I consider teaching to be among the noblest of professions that exist in today's society. It involves the empowerment of young, innocent, and eager minds with the mental tools or knowledge that they will need to accomplish various ...

The Consolation of Philosophy by Anicius Boethius

Introduction Born to a Roman high class family, Anicius Severinus Boethius was raised in affluence from his childhood. He came from a family of emperors and consuls, which exposed him to public life and classical knowledge at a young age. However, ...

The Greatest Happiness Principle

The following write up discusses the Greatest Happiness Principle, welfarism and cultural relativism. The Greatest Happiness principle is discussed as well as objections to Sum ranking welfarism and cultural relativism. According to the greatest ...

The Moral Implication of the Problem Free Will

Free will is a philosophical term for competence of the rational agents to make choices on the course of action from the existing varieties of choices at hand. Over a long period, many philosophers have debated on the exact meaning of the free will. ...

The Philosophy

Mere assertion Mere assertion is a form of fallacy, where somebody tries to argue a statement by asserting it is true despite the contradictions it raises. For example, John says, “This answer is correct”. Peter says it is wrong, but John ...

The Philosophy of Love and Sex

Different philosophers and authors have given various views on love and sex. Explicitly, there are certain misconceptions existing between love and sex. According to Soble, love and friendship are not forced since they develop freely among ...

The Philosophy of Self Reliance

Philosophy has been in existence since time immemorial. Several writers have come up with various philosophical journals, books and wordings which have been extensively used by recent and past scholars. Philosophy is generally the study of ...

The Power of Logic

Life is characterized by the choices we make. The choices made are dependent on logic, which determines the quality of life that human beings live. According to Aristotle, human beings are ‘rational animals’. Thus, the capacity to reason is ...

The Private and Public Realm

Introduction Philosophy has played a great role in development of mankind in terms of the way it relates with others, the way it expresses ideas and goes deep to explore what knowledge and truth entail. Over the years many philosophers have been ...

The Theory of Dualism

The main goal of this assignment is to analyze the belief that the dualists hold about the difference that exists between the body and mind. In this part of the paper, I will comprehensively critique the “Difference Argument” from a personal ...

The Triumph of Conservatism

This paper seeks to take an in-depth study on how and why the triumph of conservatism came about. It also seeks to establish whether the triumph of conservatism still occurs in the United States of America. The paper will examine the rise of ...

The Varied Aspect of Love

Introduction The main purpose of this paper is to examine the varied aspect of love as portrayed in the 360 BC symposium. Having been written by a writer called Plato, the author using different characters in the book is able to introduce new ...

Theory of Forms

Aristotle (384 BC- 322 BC), a Greek philosopher, was a student of Plato. His writings were the first to create a comprehensive system of western philosophy. He looked in depth at morality, aesthetics, logic, science, politics, and metaphysics. Plato ...

Theory of Knowledge

The theory of knowledge by Aristotle (384-322 BC) is considered as one of the great works in the world of philosophy as a branch of learning. The theory explores knowledge as an entity, seeking to establish what individuals can know and the how, ...

Theory of the Soul

The theory of Soul as brought out by Plato argues that soul consist of three basic energies: emotion reason and appetitive components. Reason is considered to be of higher value while emotion and appetitive components are said to of lower passions. ...

Thomas Hobbes and David Hume

Thomas Hobbes was a great philosopher whose contribution to ethical theory remains outstanding till this day. His main theory was the ethical egoism which he developed from Max Stirner's concepts of egoism. According to Thomas, the specific ...

Transcendence Notion

The tendency of Western civilization to separate and exclude the real world from the world in any relationship is most visible. In Plato’s concept of the invisible external world which has a bearing in Christianity is a good example. Changes in ...

Trust and Disclosure in a Team

In the modern society that we are living in today, nearly 99 percent our daily lives are the times we spend with other people. Usually is the fact that they may make our lives tend to look easier or they may thing make things more complex than we ...

Views of Nature, Human Nature and the Arts

There are various philosophies that have emerged in the past in order to explain the behavior of human beings as well as examine certain trends in the society. In this respect, some of these philosophies are classified under modern thought whereas ...

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